Exploring the world on two wheels: your quick guide to outdoor bicycles

Cycling has surged in popularity, not just as a sport but also as a mode of transport and a means to explore the great outdoors. With this growing interest comes a diverse array of bicycles designed for different terrains and purposes. Whether you're a commuter, a mountain trail enthusiast, or a road racing aficionado, there's a bike tailored to your needs. In this blog post, we'll delve into the various types of bicycles available on the market, their ideal uses, and some tips on essential gear to enhance your cycling experience.

Types of bicycles and their uses

1. Road bikes

Ideal for: Speed and long-distance rides on paved roads.

Road bikes are designed for speed and efficiency. They feature lightweight frames, thin tires, and drop handlebars that allow for an aerodynamic riding position. These bikes are perfect for commuting on paved roads, long-distance cycling, and racing.

Rough Costs: $500 - $10,000 (£400 - £8,000) Popular Brands: Trek, Specialized, Cannondale, Giant

2. Mountain Bikes

Ideal for: Off-road trails, rough terrains, and mountain biking.

Mountain bikes are built to handle rough terrains and challenging trails. They come with sturdy frames, wide tires with deep treads, and suspension systems to absorb shocks from uneven surfaces. These bikes are excellent for exploring mountain paths and forest trails.

Rough Costs: $400 - $8,000 (£320 - £6,400) Popular Brands: Trek, Giant, Specialized, Santa Cruz

3. Hybrid Bikes

Ideal for: General-purpose riding, commuting, and light off-road trails.

Hybrid bikes combine features of road bikes and mountain bikes. They have a more comfortable upright riding position, wider tires than road bikes for better stability, and are versatile enough for both city streets and light trails.

Rough Costs: $300 - $1,500 (£240 - £1,200) Popular Brands: Trek, Cannondale, Giant, Schwinn

4. Gravel Bikes

Ideal for: Mixed terrains including gravel roads, dirt paths, and pavement.

Gravel bikes are similar to road bikes but are designed to handle a variety of surfaces. They have a more relaxed geometry for comfort on long rides and wider tires for better grip on loose surfaces.

Rough Costs: $800 - $4,000 (£640 - £3,200) Popular Brands: Specialized, Giant, Cannondale, Trek

5. Touring Bikes

Ideal for: Long-distance travel, carrying heavy loads, and multi-day trips.

Touring bikes are built for endurance and comfort over long distances. They have sturdy frames that can handle heavy loads, multiple mounting points for racks and panniers, and geometry that ensures comfort on extended rides.

Rough Costs: $1,000 - $5,000 (£800 - £4,000) Popular Brands: Surly, Trek, Kona, Salsa

6. Electric Bikes (E-bikes)

Ideal for: Commuting, reducing physical exertion, and longer rides with assisted pedaling.

E-bikes come with an integrated electric motor that provides pedal assistance. They are great for commuters who want to arrive at work sweat-free, older riders, or anyone looking to extend their riding range without exerting too much effort.

Rough Costs: $800 - $7,000 (£640 - £5,600) Popular Brands: Rad Power Bikes, Trek, Specialized, Giant

7. Folding Bikes

Ideal for: Urban commuting, compact storage, and multimodal transport.

Folding bikes are perfect for city dwellers with limited storage space or those who need to combine cycling with other forms of transportation. They fold up into a compact size, making them easy to carry and store.

Rough Costs: $400 - $2,500 (£320 - £2,000) Popular Brands: Brompton, Dahon, Tern

Other Essential Gear for Outdoor Cycling

1. Helmet

A good quality helmet is essential for safety. Look for one that fits well and meets safety standards.

Cost: $30 - $300 (£24 - £240)

2. Lights

Front and rear lights are crucial for visibility, especially if you plan to ride in low-light conditions.

Cost: $20 - $200 (£16 - £160)

3. Lock

A sturdy lock is a must to protect your bike from theft. U-locks and heavy-duty chain locks offer the best security.

Cost: $30 - $150 (£24 - £120)

4. Cycling Clothing

Invest in comfortable and weather-appropriate clothing. Padded shorts, moisture-wicking jerseys, and a good pair of cycling gloves can make a big difference.

Cost: $50 - $300 (£40 - £240)

5. Repair Kit

A basic repair kit including a spare tube, tire levers, multi-tool, and a mini pump is essential for dealing with minor repairs and punctures on the go. Head to the bottom of the page for a handy video on how to fix punctures!

Cost: $20 - $100 (£16 - £80)

6. Hydration

A water bottle and cage or a hydration pack will keep you hydrated on longer rides.

Cost: $10 - $50 (£8 - £40)

7. Bike Rack (for Cars)

If you plan to travel with your bike, a car rack is a practical accessory for transporting your bike safely.

Cost: $50 - $500 (£40 - £400)

Summary

Choosing the right bike depends on your riding goals and the terrain you plan to conquer. Road bikes and hybrid bikes are great for city commuting, while mountain and gravel bikes are perfect for off-road adventures. Touring bikes cater to long-distance travelers, and folding bikes offer convenience for urban commuters. E-bikes, meanwhile, provide an extra boost for longer rides or hilly terrains.

Equipping yourself with the right gear enhances your safety and comfort, making your cycling experience more enjoyable. Whether you're a seasoned cyclist or a beginner, there's a bike and a set of gear that will perfectly suit your needs. So, gear up and hit the road or trail to experience the joys of cycling!

Learn how to fix a puncture when you're out and about, courtesy of this short video from the Global Cycling Network.

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